Which term best describes the process of refining and narrowing down possible solutions to a problem?

The term that best describes the process of refining and narrowing down possible solutions to a problem is “Design Process.” This term encompasses all the steps that engineers follow to identify a problem, brainstorm ideas, develop concepts, test and evaluate those concepts, and ultimately arrive at a final solution. It involves iterative cycles where ideas are continuously evaluated and improved upon, allowing for the elimination of less viable options and honing in on the most effective solutions.

In this context, the other options do not specifically convey the comprehensive nature of narrowing down solutions as part of a sequence of steps. The “Design Phase” typically refers to a specific stage within the larger design process, where focus shifts to detailed development of certain ideas rather than the early brainstorming and evaluation stages. “Design Review” refers to a meeting or check-point where solutions are assessed, but it does not inherently describe the process of refining solutions. “Concept Development” is a critical part of the design process that involves generating ideas and preliminary designs, but it may not encapsulate the ongoing evaluation and narrowing of solutions as robustly as the overall design process does.