What does "design optimization" entail?

Design optimization involves refining a design to achieve the best performance while adhering to specific constraints, such as budget limitations, material capabilities, safety regulations, and intended use. This process is crucial in engineering and design as it seeks to enhance functionality, efficiency, and effectiveness.

The optimization process typically includes analyzing and evaluating various design alternatives, running simulations, and using mathematical models to identify the best configuration. By considering constraints, it ensures that the final product not only meets the desired criteria but also performs optimally in real-world applications.

In this context, other options do not accurately capture the essence of design optimization. For instance, merely cutting costs may lead to suboptimal designs that do not necessarily meet functional or aesthetic standards. Finalizing a product without any revisions or prototyping without evaluation denies the iterative process essential in design, which is pivotal for identifying and implementing improvements.